Cover image for Alcohol : science, policy and public health
Title:
Alcohol : science, policy and public health
Publication Information:
Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2013
Physical Description:
xx, 424 p. : ill. ; 25 cm.
ISBN:
9780199655786
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30000010332458 RA1242.A35 A43 2013 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

Alcohol has always been an issue in public health but it is currently assuming increasing importance as a cause of disease and premature death worldwide. Alcohol: Science, Policy, and Public Health provides an interdisciplinary source of information that links together, the usually separate fields of, science, policy, and public health. This comprehensive volume highlights the importance of bringing scientific knowledge to bear in order to strengthen and develop alcohol public policy.The book looks at the historical evolution of alcohol consumption in society, key early studies of alcohol and disease, and the cultural and social aspects of alcohol consumption. It then goes on to cover the chemistry and biology of alcohol, patterns of consumption, gender and age-related issues, alcohol and injury, alcohol and cancer and non-malignant disease, and various current therapeutic aspects. The book concludes with a section on alcohol policy, looking at issues of poverty, the availability of alcohol and alcohol control measures.This major reference, written by international leaders in the fields of alcoholism and alcohol policy, provides a comprehensive study of one of the foremost health problems in the world, and represents the highest standards of research within the field. It will be valuable to physicians and health professionals involved with patients with alcohol-related problems, scientists, public health specialists, health policy specialists, researchers and legislators as well as students of public health.


Author Notes

Peter Boyle is President of the International Prevention Research Institute in Lyon, France. Paolo Boffetta is Vice President for Research at the International Prevention Research Institute in Lyon, France. Albert B. Lowenfels is Professor of Surgery and Community and Preventive Medicine at New York Medical College, New York, USA. Harry Burns is Chief Medical Officer with the Scottish Government Health and Social Care Directorates in Edinburgh, Scotland, UK. Otis Brawley is Chief Medical Officer and Executive Vice President of the American Cancer Society, Emory University, Atlanta, US. Witold Zatonski is Professor of Epidemiology at the Marie Skodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Centre in Warsaw, Poland. Jürgen Rehm is Director, Social and Epidemiological Research (SER) Department at the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH), and Senior Scientist and Head, Population Health Research Group, CAMH, Toronto, Canada.


Table of Contents

Preface
Acknowledgements
Contributors
I Framing the issues
1 Historical evolution of alcohol consumption in societyDavid J. Hanson
2 Key studies of alcohol and diseaseJurgen Rehm and Kevin Shield
3 Cultural aspects: Representations of alcohol use in visual artJames C. Harris
4 Cultural aspects: Illustrations of alcohol use in literatureAnya Taylor
5 Cultural aspects: Alcohol use in filmJudy Cornes
6 Sociocultural aspects of alcohol consumptionRobin Room
II Alcohol: chemistry and biology
7 Chemistry of alcoholic beveragesLaurence I. Peterson
8 Alcohol metabolism and genetic controlPhilip J. Brooks and Samir Zakhari
9 Implications of the genetics of alcoholism and addictions for public policyDavid Goldman
10 Pathophysiology of alcohol addictionWolfgang H. Sommer
11 Opioid pharmacogenetics of alcohol addictionWade Berrettini and Karl E. Rickels
III Patterns of consumption
12 Tools for estimating alcohol consumptionGerhard Gmel and Kevin Shield and Jurgen Rehm
13 A global overview of alcohol consumption patternsGerhard Gmel and Florian Labhart and Kevin Shield and Marg Rylett and Dirk Lachenmeier and Jurgen Rehm
14 Impact of extreme drinking on mortalityDavid Zaridze
15 Unrecorded alcohol consumptionDirk W. Lachenmeier and Gerhard Gmel and Jurgen Rehm
IV Alcohol: gender and age-related issues
16 Adolescent and teenage drinkingRalph W. Hingson and Aaron M. White
17 Gender and alcohol: consumption and consequencesRichard W. Wilsnack and Sharon C. Wilsnack
18 Alcohol use in the elderlyJennifer G. Plebani and David W. Oslin and Adam B. Lipson
V Alcohol, injury, and violence
19 Alcohol consumption and injuryScott Macdonald and Alissa Greer and Jeff Brubacher and Cheryl Cherpitel and Tim Stockwell and Corneilia Zeisser
20 Alcohol and road traffic injuryJames C. Fell and Robert B. Voas
21 Alcohol and suicideAlex E. Crosby and Victoria Espitia-Hardeman and LaVonne Ortega and Briana Lozano
22 Alcohol and intimate partner violenceMegan R. Gerber
23 Violence and crimeStephen K. Talpins and Robyn Robertson and Erin Holmes and Matthew Dunagan
VI Alcohol and cancer
24 Alcohol and carcinogenesis: mechanisms and biomarkersCJ Peter Eriksson
25 Upper aerodigestive tumours: mouth, pharynx, larynx, and oesophagusMia Hashibe and Binh Y. Goldstein and Lin Cai and Zuo-Feng Zhang
26 Gastrointestinal tumoursDavid Zaridze
27 Liver and pancreatic tumoursPatrick Maisonneuve
28 Alcohol consumption and breast cancer riskPeter Boyle
29 Bladder and genitourinary tumoursClaudio Pelucchi and Carlotta Galeone
VII Alcohol and non-malignant disease
30 Cardiac diseaseWilliam H. Frishman
31 Vascular diseaseKenneth J. Mukamal
32 Benign diseases of the gastrointestinal tractJulia B. Greer and Dhiraj Yadav
33 Liver diseaseMichael H. Miller and Frank Sullivan and John F. Dillon
34 PancreatitisDhiraj Yadav
35 DiabetesDolly Baliunas
36 Neurological and mental disordersTarakad S. Ramachandran
37 Infectious diseaseAndriy V.Samokhvalov and Paul A. Shuper and Jurgen Rehm
38 Alcohol and pregnancy: fetal alcohol spectrum disorders and the fetal alcohol syndromeKenneth R. Warren and Margaret M. Murray
VIII Therapeutic aspects: current approaches
39 Screening of high-risk drinkersAmy O'Donnell and Eileen Kaner
40 Brief intervention: does it work?Eileen Kaner and Amy O'Donnell
41 Drug therapy: reviewing the evidenceMichael Soyka
IX Alcohol policy
42 The private sector and public policy: can they be reconciled?Paul Miller and Marjana Martinic
43 Impact of alcohol on poverty and the need for appropriate policyAneel Karnani
44 Control of alcohol availability: historical and current policies and their effectsEsa Osterberg
45 Taxation and price controlMichael Livingston
46 Alcohol control measures and traffic safetyChristine M. Wickens and Robert E. Mann and Gina Stoduto and Rosely Flam-Zalcman and Jennifer Butters
47 Public information and education campaignsClaire Wilkinson
48 Public information and education campaignsHarry Burns