Cover image for Physics of nanostructured solar cells
Title:
Physics of nanostructured solar cells
Series:
Renewable energy : research, development and policies series
Publication Information:
New York : Nova Science Publishers, c2010
Physical Description:
xv, 522 p. : ill. (some col.) ; 26 cm.
ISBN:
9781608761104

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30000010252637 QC176.8.N35 P49 2010 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

The world of nanotechnology has opened a vast array of novel frontiers in materials science, by the exploitation of the properties and phenomena at the nanometer scale. After transistors, also other devices will enter the nanoscale era. Technologies based on semi-conducting and/or organic materials have moved from a few empirical examples to a booming science-based activity. Physics at nanoscale becomes the science used for new device improvements. Solar cells are no exception to that. This book on nanophysics of photovoltaic cells thus comes at the right moment. Such a book will support research efforts in numerous laboratories where the solar cells of tomorrow are designed. The reader will be happy to find chapters on various topics, such as thermodynamics, photonics and electronics of dye-sensitised, electrochemical, nanostructured, polymer and organic materials. Light concentration, photoluminescence, intermediate-band absorption, photon conversion, and quantum confinement are discussed. The present book will surely be of great value for all scientists and engineers involved in the development of future solar cells.


Table of Contents

Foreword
Preface
Photonic structures for solar cell systems
Thermodynamics of photovoltaic conversion: Advanced energy collection and hot carrier solar cell
Improving Silicon Solar Cell Efficiencies: Novel Materials, Mechanisms and Device Structures
Photovoltaic Effects in Quantum Confined Systems: Microscopic Theory and Numerical Simulation
Quantum Resonance Effects and Solar Cell Efficiency
Intermediate Band Solar Cells and the Variation of Efficiency due to the Overlap between Absorption Coefficients
Algorithms for electronic states in artificial semiconductors of use in intermediate band solar cells engineering
Up and down conversion: Modification of the incident spectrum
Advanced solar cells with down-conversion of high-energy photons, antireflection coatings and light trapping
Recent Developments in High Efficiency Multijunction Solar Cell Technology
Luminescent Solar Concentrator
A dye-sensitized solar cell
A Comparison of the Nernst-Planck and Maxwell-Stefan Approaches to Modelling Multicomponent Charge Transport in Electrolyte Solutions
Numerical modelling of dye-sensitized solar cells
Advances in nanostructured organic solar cells
Conjugated polymer charge-transfer complexes: a way to low-bandgap photostable materials
Index