Cover image for Sports injury management
Title:
Sports injury management
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Edition:
2nd ed.
Publication Information:
Philadelphia, PA : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2000
ISBN:
9780683306026
Subject Term:

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30000004800995 RD97 A53 2000 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

eared particularly to athletic trainers and athletic training students, Sports Injury Management uses a problem solving approach to explain prevention, recognition, assessment, management, and disposition of sports related injuries and diseases. This new edition includes an Instructor's Manual with field strategies, lesson plans, NATA competencies, handouts, and athletic training kit information. Features include: management algorithms, field strategies, and critical thinking questions. Lecturers - Click here to order a FREE Review Copy of this title


Table of Contents

Forewordp. v
Prefacep. vii
Acknowledgmentsp. xi
Section I Foundations of Sports Injury Managementp. 2
Chapter 1. Sports Injury Management and the Athletic Trainerp. 4
The Primary Sports Medicine Teamp. 5
Standards of Professional Practicep. 9
Career Opportunities in Athletic Trainingp. 11
Legal Liabilityp. 13
Chapter 2. Preparticipation Examinationp. 18
Goals of the Preparticipation Examinationp. 19
Setting up the Examinationp. 19
Medical Historyp. 21
The Physical Examinationp. 21
Physical Fitness Profilep. 33
Clearance for Participationp. 36
Chapter 3. Protective Equipmentp. 39
Principles of Protective Equipmentp. 40
Liability and Equipment Standardsp. 42
Protective Equipment for the Head and Facep. 43
Protective Equipment for the Upper Bodyp. 49
Protective Equipment for the Lower Bodyp. 52
Section II Injury Assessment and Rehabilitationp. 60
Chapter 4. Sport Injury Assessmentp. 62
The Injury Evaluation Processp. 63
History of the Injuryp. 66
Observation and Inspectionp. 70
Palpationp. 72
Physical Examination Testsp. 73
The Emergency Medical Services Systemp. 81
Emergency Injury Assessmentp. 85
Moving the Injured Participantp. 90
Diagnostic Testingp. 90
Chapter 5. Tissue Healing and Wound Carep. 97
Injury Mechanismsp. 98
Soft Tissue Injuriesp. 101
Bone Injuriesp. 109
Nerve Injuriesp. 116
Painp. 118
Chapter 6. Therapeutic Modalitiesp. 122
Electromagnetic Spectrump. 123
Cryotherapyp. 125
Thermotherapyp. 130
Ultrasoundp. 133
Diathermyp. 135
Electrotherapyp. 136
Other Treatment Modalitiesp. 139
Medicationsp. 144
Chapter 7. Therapeutic Exercisep. 148
Psychological Aspects of the Injured Participantp. 149
Developing a Therapeutic Exercise Programp. 154
Phase 1 Controlling Inflammationp. 157
Phase 2 Restoration of Motionp. 160
Phase 3 Developing Muscular Strength, Endurance, and Powerp. 168
Phase 4 Return to Sport Activityp. 171
Section III Axial Regionp. 176
Chapter 8. Head and Facial Conditionsp. 178
Anatomical Review of the Head and Facial Regionp. 179
Prevention of Head and Facial Injuriesp. 182
Cranial Injury Mechanismsp. 182
Skull Fracturesp. 183
Focal Cerebral Conditionsp. 184
Diffuse Cerebral Conditionsp. 187
Scalp Injuriesp. 190
Assessment of Cranial Injuriesp. 190
Facial Conditionsp. 196
Nasal Conditionsp. 199
Oral and Dental Conditionsp. 200
Ear Conditionsp. 201
Eye Conditionsp. 203
Chapter 9. Spinal Conditionsp. 209
Anatomical Review of the Spinep. 210
Kinematics and Major Muscle Actions of the Spinep. 214
Kinetics of the Spinep. 216
Anatomical Variations Predisposing Individuals to Spine Injuriesp. 216
Prevention of Spinal Injuriesp. 219
Cervical Spine Injuriesp. 222
Brachial Plexus Injuriesp. 224
Thoracic Spine Injuriesp. 227
Lumbar Spine Injuriesp. 228
Sacrum and Coccyx Injuriesp. 232
Assessment of Spinal Injuriesp. 232
Historyp. 233
Observation and Inspectionp. 233
Palpationp. 236
Physical Examination Testsp. 237
Rehabilitationp. 246
Chapter 10. Throat, Thorax, and Visceral Conditionsp. 251
Anatomical Review of the Throatp. 252
Anatomical Review of the Thoraxp. 252
Anatomical Review of the Visceral Regionp. 254
Anatomy of the Genitaliap. 257
Prevention of Injuries to the Throat, Thorax, and Viscerap. 259
Throat Injuriesp. 259
Thoracic Conditionsp. 260
Internal Complicationsp. 263
Abdominal Wall Conditionsp. 266
Intra-abdominal Injuriesp. 268
Injuries and Conditions of the Genitaliap. 270
Assessment of Throat, Thorax, and Visceral Injuriesp. 272
Historyp. 272
Observation and Inspectionp. 274
Palpationp. 277
Physical Examination Testsp. 278
Section IV Upper Extremityp. 280
Chapter 11. Shoulder Conditionsp. 282
Anatomical Review of the Shoulderp. 283
Kinematics and Major Muscle Actions of the Shoulder Complexp. 287
Kinetics of the Shoulderp. 290
Prevention of Shoulder Injuriesp. 290
Sprains to the Shoulder Complexp. 293
Overuse Injuriesp. 299
Fracturesp. 303
Assessmentp. 305
Historyp. 307
Observation and Inspectionp. 307
Palpationp. 308
Physical Examination Testsp. 309
Rehabilitationp. 320
Chapter 12. Upper Arm, Elbow, and Forearm Conditionsp. 326
Anatomical Review of the Elbowp. 327
Kinematics and Major Muscle Actions of the Elbowp. 330
Kinetics of the Elbowp. 331
Prevention of Elbow Injuriesp. 332
Contusionsp. 334
Olecranon Bursitisp. 334
Sprainsp. 335
Strainsp. 337
Overuse Conditionsp. 339
Fracturesp. 343
Assessment of the Elbowp. 344
Historyp. 345
Observation and Inspectionp. 346
Palpationp. 347
Physical Examination Testsp. 348
Rehabilitationp. 352
Chapter 13. Wrist and Hand Conditionsp. 356
Anatomical Review of the Wrist and Handp. 357
Kinematics and Major Muscle Actions of the Wrist and Handp. 359
Kinetics of the Wrist and Handp. 363
Prevention of Wrist and Hand Injuriesp. 363
Contusions and Abrasionsp. 364
Sprainsp. 364
Strainsp. 367
Fingertip Injuriesp. 370
Nerve Entrapment Syndromesp. 372
Fractures to the Wrist and Handp. 375
Assessment of the Wrist and Handp. 379
Historyp. 379
Observation and Inspectionp. 381
Palpationp. 381
Physical Examination Testsp. 382
Rehabilitationp. 387
Section V Lower Extremityp. 390
Chapter 14. Pelvis, Hip, and Thigh Conditionsp. 392
Anatomy of the Pelvis, Hip, and Thighp. 393
Kinematics and Major Muscle Actions of the Hipp. 398
Kinetics of the Hipp. 400
Prevention of Pelvis, Hip, and Thighp. 400
Contusionsp. 402
Bursitisp. 405
Sprains and Dislocationsp. 406
Strainsp. 407
Vascular and Neural Disordersp. 410
Hip Fracturesp. 411
Assessmentp. 414
Historyp. 415
Observation and Inspectionp. 417
Palpationp. 419
Physical Examination Testsp. 419
Rehabilitation of the Hipp. 428
Chapter 15. Knee Conditionsp. 431
Anatomical Review of the Kneep. 432
Kinematics and Major Muscle Actions of the Kneep. 437
Kinetics of the Kneep. 439
Prevention of Knee Injuriesp. 439
Contusionsp. 442
Bursitisp. 442
Ligamentous Injuriesp. 444
Meniscal Injuriesp. 450
Patellar and Related Injuriesp. 451
Iliotibial Band Friction Syndromep. 457
Fractures and Associated Injuriesp. 458
Assessing the Knee Complexp. 462
Historyp. 462
Observation and Inspectionp. 463
Palpationp. 465
Anterior Palpationp. 466
Posterior Palpation with Knee Slightly Flexedp. 466
Physical Examination Testsp. 467
Rehabilitation of Knee Injuriesp. 478
Chapter 16. Lower Leg, Ankle, and Foot Conditionsp. 483
Anatomical Review of the Lower Leg, Ankle, and Footp. 484
Kinematics of the Lower Leg, Ankle, and Footp. 491
Kinetics of the Lower Leg, Ankle, and Footp. 494
Prevention of Lower Leg, Ankle, and Foot Injuriesp. 495
Toe and Foot Conditionsp. 496
Contusionsp. 500
Foot and Ankle Sprainsp. 502
Strains of the Foot and Lower Legp. 506
Overuse Conditionsp. 509
Vascular and Neural Disordersp. 511
Fracturesp. 513
Assessment of the Lower Leg, Ankle, and Footp. 518
Historyp. 519
Observation and Inspectionp. 519
Palpationp. 520
Physical Examination Testsp. 521
Rehabilitationp. 526
Section VI Special Considerationsp. 530
Chapter 17. Environmental Conditionsp. 532
Heat-Related Conditionsp. 532
Cold-Related Conditionsp. 541
Other Environmental Conditionsp. 545
Chapter 18. Respiratory Tract Conditionsp. 550
Upper Respiratory Tract Infectionsp. 550
General Respiratory Conditionsp. 553
Chapter 19. Gastrointestinal Conditionsp. 558
Upper Gastrointestinal Disordersp. 559
Lower Gastrointestinal Disordersp. 560
Other Gastrointestinal Problemsp. 562
Chapter 20. The Diabetic Athletep. 564
The Physiological Basis of Diabetesp. 564
Types of Diabetesp. 566
Complications of Diabetes Mellitusp. 567
Nutrition and Exercise Recommendationsp. 569
Chapter 21. Common Infectious Diseasesp. 573
Common Childhood Diseasesp. 574
Infectious Mononucleosisp. 578
Viral Meningitisp. 578
Sexually Transmitted Diseasesp. 578
Hepatitisp. 580
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)p. 581
Chapter 22. Seizure Disordersp. 584
Seizure Disorders and Epilepsyp. 584
Chapter 23. Blood Pressure Disordersp. 589
Hypertensionp. 590
Hypotensionp. 592
Chapter 24. Sudden Deathp. 594
Epidemiologyp. 595
Cardiac Causes of Sudden Deathp. 595
Noncardiac Causes of Sudden Deathp. 598
Cardiovascular Preparticipation Screeningp. 600
Chapter 25. Conditions of the Female Athlete, Disabled Athlete, and Senior Athletep. 603
Special Concerns of the Female Athletep. 604
The Disabled Athletep. 615
The Senior Athletep. 618
Chapter 26. Pharmacologyp. 622
Pharmacokineticsp. 623
Factors That Contribute to the Therapeutic Effect of a Drugp. 626
Drug Interactionsp. 628
Adverse Drug Reactionsp. 628
Drug Namesp. 629
Guidelines for the Use of Therapeutic Medicationsp. 629
Common Medications Used to Treat Sport-related Injuriesp. 631
Chapter 27. Dermatologyp. 637
Types of Skin Lesionsp. 638
Skin Infectionsp. 638
Other Skin Reactionsp. 644
Appendicesp. 657
A. Abbreviations and Symbolsp. 658
B. Prefixes, Suffixes, and Combining Formsp. 663
Glossaryp. 667
Indexp. 675