Cover image for The five rules for successful stock investing : morningstar's guide to building wealth and winning in the market
Title:
The five rules for successful stock investing : morningstar's guide to building wealth and winning in the market
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Publication Information:
Hoboken, N.J. : John Wiley & Sons, 2004
ISBN:
9780471269656
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Item Category 1
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30000010070093 HG4521 D67 2004 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

The Five Rules for Successful Stock Investing

"By resisting both the popular tendency to use gimmicks that oversimplify securities analysis and the academic tendency to use jargon that obfuscates common sense, Pat Dorsey has written a substantial and useful book. His methodology is sound, his examples clear, and his approach timeless."
--Christopher C. Davis Portfolio Manager and Chairman, Davis Advisors

Over the years, people from around the world have turned to Morningstar for strong, independent, and reliable advice. The Five Rules for Successful Stock Investing provides the kind of savvy financial guidance only a company like Morningstar could offer. Based on the philosophy that "investing should be fun, but not a game," this comprehensive guide will put even the most cautious investors back on the right track by helping them pick the right stocks, find great companies, and understand the driving forces behind different industries--without paying too much for their investments.

Written by Morningstar's Director of Stock Analysis, Pat Dorsey, The Five Rules for Successful Stock Investing includes unparalleled stock research and investment strategies covering a wide range of stock-related topics. Investors will profit from such tips as:
* How to dig into a financial statement and find hidden gold . . . and deception
* How to find great companies that will create shareholder wealth
* How to analyze every corner of the market, from banks to health care


Informative and highly accessible, The Five Rules for Successful Stock Investing should be required reading for anyone looking for the right investment opportunities in today's ever-changing market.


Author Notes

Pat Dorsey, Cfa, is the Director of Stock Analysis for Morningstar, Inc.


Table of Contents

Forewordp. IX
Introduction: Picking Great Stocks Is Toughp. XV
It's the Business that Mattersp. XVI
The Long-Term Approachp. XVII
Having the Courage of Your Convictionsp. XVIII
Let's Get Startedp. XVIII
Chapter 1 The Five Rules for Successful Stock Investingp. 1
Do Your Homeworkp. 2
Find Economic Moatsp. 3
Have a Margin of Safetyp. 3
Hold for the Long Haulp. 5
Know When to Sellp. 7
Investor's Checklist: The Five Rules for Successful Stock Investingp. 11
Chapter 2 Seven Mistakes to Avoidp. 13
Swinging for the Fencesp. 14
Believing that It's Different This Timep. 14
Falling in Love with Productsp. 15
Panicking When the Market Is Downp. 15
Trying to Time the Marketp. 17
Ignoring Valuationp. 18
Relying on Earnings for the Whole Storyp. 18
Investor's Checklist: Seven Mistakes to Avoidp. 19
Chapter 3 Economic Moatsp. 21
Evaluating Profitabilityp. 22
Building an Economic Moatp. 24
How Long Will It Last?p. 33
Industry Analysisp. 36
Investor's Checklist: Economic Moatsp. 37
Chapter 4 The Language of Investingp. 39
The Basicsp. 39
Where the Money Goesp. 41
Practical Financials--The Statements in Usep. 42
Investor's Checklist: The Language of Investingp. 48
Chapter 5 Financial Statements Explainedp. 49
The Balance Sheetp. 50
The Income Statementp. 59
The Statement of Cash Flowsp. 66
Conclusionp. 76
Investor's Checklist: Financial Statements Explainedp. 78
Chapter 6 Analyzing a Company--The Basicsp. 79
Growthp. 80
Profitabilityp. 85
Financial Healthp. 96
The Bear Casep. 99
Conclusionp. 100
Investor's Checklist: Analyzing a Company--The Basicsp. 100
Chapter 7 Analyzing a Company--Managementp. 103
Compensationp. 104
Characterp. 108
Running the Businessp. 110
Investor's Checklist: Analyzing a Company--Managementp. 112
Chapter 8 Avoiding Financial Fakeryp. 113
Six Red Flagsp. 114
Seven Other Pitfalls to Watch Out Forp. 117
Investor's Checklist: Avoiding Financial Fakeryp. 123
Chapter 9 Valuation--The Basicsp. 125
Paying Up Rarely Pays Offp. 126
Using Price Multiples Wiselyp. 128
Say Yes to Yieldp. 135
Investor's Checklist: Valuation--The Basicsp. 137
Chapter 10 Valuation--Intrinsic Valuep. 139
Cash Flow, Present Value, and Discount Ratesp. 140
Calculating Present Valuep. 143
Fun With Discount Ratesp. 144
Calculating Perpetuity Valuesp. 147
Margin of Safetyp. 152
Conclusionp. 153
Investor's Checklist: Valuation--Intrinsic Valuep. 154
Chapter 11 Putting It All Togetherp. 155
Advanced Micro Devicesp. 155
Biometp. 164
Conclusionp. 175
Chapter 12 The 10-Minute Testp. 177
Does the Firm Pass a Minimum Quality Hurdle?p. 178
Has the Company Ever Made an Operating Profit?p. 178
Does the Company Generate Consistent Cash Flow from Operations?p. 178
Are Returns on Equity Consistently above 10 Percent, with Reasonable Leverage?p. 179
Is Earnings Growth Consistent or Erratic?p. 179
How Clean Is the Balance Sheet?p. 179
Does the Firm Generate Free Cash Flow?p. 180
How Much "Other" Is There?p. 180
Has the Number of Shares Outstanding Increased Markedly over the Past Several Years?p. 180
Beyond the 10 Minutesp. 181
Chapter 13 A Guided Tour of the Marketp. 183
Where to Lookp. 184
Conclusionp. 185
Chapter 14 Health Carep. 187
Economic Moats in Health Carep. 188
Pharmaceuticalsp. 189
Generic Drug Companiesp. 195
Biotechnologyp. 197
Medical Device Companiesp. 200
Health Insurance/Managed Carep. 202
Investor's Checklist: Health Carep. 204
Chapter 15 Consumer Servicesp. 207
Companies We See Every Dayp. 208
Restaurantsp. 209
Retailp. 211
Conclusionp. 217
Investor's Checklist: Consumer Servicesp. 218
Chapter 16 Business Servicesp. 219
Outsourcing Trendp. 220
Economic Moats in Business Servicesp. 220
Technology-Based Businessesp. 221
People-Based Businessesp. 224
Hard-Asset-Based Businessesp. 226
Investor's Checklist: Business Servicesp. 229
Chapter 17 Banksp. 231
It's All about Riskp. 233
Managing Credit Riskp. 233
Selling Liquidityp. 235
Managing Interest Rate Riskp. 236
Economic Moats in Banksp. 239
Hallmarks of Success for Banksp. 241
Investor's Checklist: Banksp. 245
Chapter 18 Asset Management and Insurancep. 247
Asset Managementp. 247
Life Insurancep. 253
Property/Casualty Insurancep. 257
Investor's Checklist: Asset Management and Insurancep. 263
Chapter 19 Softwarep. 265
Segments of the Software Industryp. 266
Economic Moats in the Software Industryp. 268
Software Accounting 101p. 269
Red Flagsp. 270
Hallmarks of Success for Software Companiesp. 271
What's Not to Like about Software?p. 273
Conclusionp. 273
Investor's Checklist: Softwarep. 274
Chapter 20 Hardwarep. 275
What Drives the Hardware Industryp. 276
Hardware Industry Dynamicsp. 277
Economic Moats in Hardwarep. 279
Hallmarks of Success for Hardware Companiesp. 282
Investor's Checklist: Hardwarep. 283
Chapter 21 Mediap. 285
How Media Companies Make Moneyp. 286
Economic Moats in Mediap. 288
Publishing Profitsp. 289
Broadcasting and Cablep. 290
Investing in the Entertainment Industryp. 291
Hallmarks of Success in the Media Sectorp. 292
Risks in the Media Sectorp. 293
Investor's Checklist: Mediap. 294
Chapter 22 Telecomp. 295
Telecom Economicsp. 298
Economic Moats in Telecomp. 300
Hallmarks of Success in Telecomp. 302
Conclusionp. 303
Investor's Checklist: Telecomp. 303
Chapter 23 Consumer Goodsp. 305
How Companies Make Money in Consumer Goodsp. 306
Key Strategies for Growthp. 306
What's Not to Like in Consumer Productsp. 309
Economic Moats in Consumer Goodsp. 310
Hallmarks of Success in Consumer Goodsp. 313
Conclusionp. 315
Investor's Checklist: Consumer Goodsp. 315
Chapter 24 Industrial Materialsp. 317
The Problem with Cyclicalityp. 318
Economic Moats in Basic Materialsp. 320
Economic Moats in Industrial Materialsp. 321
Hallmarks of Success in Industrial Materialsp. 324
Red Flagsp. 326
Finding Opportunities in Industrial Materialsp. 329
Investor's Checklist: Industrial Materialsp. 329
Chapter 25 Energyp. 331
From the Groundp. 331
To the Pipelinesp. 332
To the Refineriesp. 333
To the Consumersp. 333
Providing the Servicesp. 333
The Impact of Commodity Pricesp. 335
Economic Moats in Energyp. 337
Hallmarks of Success for Energy Companiesp. 338
Risks in the Energy Sectorp. 339
Conclusionp. 340
Investor's Checklist: Energyp. 340
Chapter 26 Utilitiesp. 341
Electricity Primerp. 341
Regulation, Regulation, Regulationp. 343
Financial Characteristics of Utilitiesp. 344
Hallmarks of Success for Utility Companiesp. 345
Risks in the Utilities Sectorp. 346
The Big Picturep. 347
Investor's Checklist: Utilitiesp. 347
Appendixp. 349
Recommended Readingsp. 353
Morningstar Resourcesp. 355
Indexp. 357