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Cover image for The Earthscan reader in environment, development and rural livelihoods
Title:
The Earthscan reader in environment, development and rural livelihoods
Publication Information:
London : Earthscan, 2004
ISBN:
9781844070527
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30000010115459 HC59.72.E5 E27 2004 Open Access Book Book
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30000010115458 HC59.72.E5 E27 2004 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

In the past decade the relationship between humans and the environment has taken centre stage in the quest for development that supports both ecological integrity and sustainable livelihoods. This new Reader brings together for the first time a core selection of recently published key articles that have helped define the emerging field of 'environment and development'.The first of three sections covers the ways in which the environment and environmental change have been conceptualized or (mis)understood, with impacts for both scientific understandings of the environment and the growing importance of local environmental knowledge. The second section highlights thematic areas in the environment and development literature including the effect of population and poverty pressures on the environment, the role of key actors in environment and development and the relationship between people and natural resources. The final section addresses the critical issue of environment and development in practice and theory, including conceptual frameworks used in the field in support of sustainable development and rural livelihoods, as well as frameworks, theories and philosophies guiding research.A general introduction and section introductions provide valuable insights by defining the scope of the field and teasing out the critical debates and approaches to the myriad of cross-cutting issues in this complex growing field of study and practice. Setting the debates in the wider literature these introductions also include extensive bibliographies.This is an essential sourcebook that consolidates the core areas of the field of study for students, academics and practitioners in geography, environmental studies, development studies, economics and natural resource management.


Author Notes

Samantha Jones is a Lecturer in Sustainable Development at Northumbria University.Grace Carswell is a Leverhulme Research Fellow in the Department of Geography, University of Sussex.


Table of Contents

Samantha Jones and Grace CarswellGrace Carswell and Samantha JonesJames Fairhead and Melissa LeachGrace CarswellGrace Carswell and Samantha JonesValentina Mazzucato and David NiemeijerSamantha Jones and Grace CarswellKate Brown and Sergio RosendoEmma MawdsleySamantha Jones and Grace CarswellArun Agrawal and Clark C GibsonGrace Carswell and Samantha JonesJohn Farrington and Diana Carney and Caroline Ashley and Cathryn TurtonSamantha Jones and Grace CarswellArturo EscobarSamantha Jones
List of Figures, Tables and Boxesp. v
About the Authorsp. vii
Chapter Sourcesp. x
Acknowledgementsp. xii
List of Acronyms and Abbreviationsp. xiii
Introductionp. xv
Section I Environmental Problems in the Tropics: Challenging the Orthodoxies
Introduction - Section I: Environmental Problems in the Tropics: Challenging the Orthodoxiesp. 3
1 False Forest History, Complicit Social Analysis: Rethinking Some West African Environmental Narrativesp. 12
2 Continuities in Environmental Narratives: The Case of Kabale, Uganda, 1930-2000p. 32
Section II Themes in Environment and Development
IIA Causes of Environmental Change
Introduction - Section IIA: Causes of Environmental Changep. 57
3 Population Growth and the Environment in Africa: Local Informal Institutions, the Missing Linkp. 67
IIB Agents and Approaches in Environment and Development
Introduction - Section IIB: Agents and Approaches in Environment and Developmentp. 93
4 Environmentalists, Rubber Tappers and Empowerment: The Politics and Economics of Extractive Reservesp. 104
5 After Chipko: From Environment to Region in Uttaranchalp. 126
IIC Property, Institutions and Community-based Management
Introduction - Section IIC: Property, Institutions and Community-based Managementp. 143
6 Enchantment and Disenchantment: The Role of Community in Natural Resource Conservationp. 151
Section III Analytical Approaches in Environment and Development
IIIA Tools for Analysis
Introduction - Section IIIA: Tools for Analysisp. 181
7 Sustainable Livelihoods in Practice: Early Applications of Concepts in Rural Areasp. 189
IIIB Conceptual Frameworks in Environment and Development
Introduction - Section IIIB: Conceptual Frameworks in Environment and Developmentp. 203
8 Construction Nature: Elements for a Poststructuralist Political Ecologyp. 210
9 From Meta-narratives to Flexible Frameworks: An Actor-level Analysis of Land Degradation in Highland Tanzaniap. 232
Indexp. 247
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